manus-skills/.kortix/opencode/skills/coding/capybara-skill/SKILL.md
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2026-09-15 13:37:20 +08:00

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---
name: capybara-skill
description: >
Generates Capybara E2E tests in Ruby with RSpec integration. Acceptance
testing DSL for web apps. Use when user mentions "Capybara", "visit",
"fill_in", "click_button", "Ruby E2E". Triggers on: "Capybara",
"Ruby acceptance test", "fill_in", "click_button", "have_content".
languages:
- Ruby
category: e2e-testing
license: MIT
metadata:
author: TestMu AI
version: "1.0"
---
# Capybara Automation Skill
## Core Patterns
### Basic Test (RSpec)
```ruby
require 'capybara/rspec'
RSpec.describe 'Login', type: :feature do
it 'logs in with valid credentials' do
visit '/login'
fill_in 'Email', with: 'user@test.com'
fill_in 'Password', with: 'password123'
click_button 'Login'
expect(page).to have_content('Dashboard')
expect(page).to have_current_path('/dashboard')
end
it 'shows error for invalid credentials' do
visit '/login'
fill_in 'Email', with: 'wrong@test.com'
fill_in 'Password', with: 'wrong'
click_button 'Login'
expect(page).to have_content('Invalid credentials')
end
end
```
### DSL
```ruby
# Navigation
visit '/path'
go_back
go_forward
# Interacting
fill_in 'Label or Name', with: 'text'
choose 'Radio Label'
check 'Checkbox Label'
uncheck 'Checkbox Label'
select 'Option', from: 'Select Label'
attach_file 'Upload', '/path/to/file'
click_button 'Submit'
click_link 'More Info'
click_on 'Button or Link'
# Finding
find('#id')
find('.class')
find('[data-testid="x"]')
find(:xpath, '//div')
all('.items').count
# Matchers
expect(page).to have_content('text')
expect(page).to have_selector('#element')
expect(page).to have_css('.class')
expect(page).to have_button('Submit')
expect(page).to have_field('Email')
expect(page).to have_link('Click Here')
expect(page).to have_current_path('/expected')
expect(page).to have_no_content('error')
```
### Within Scope
```ruby
within('#login-form') do
fill_in 'Email', with: 'user@test.com'
click_button 'Login'
end
within_table('users') do
expect(page).to have_content('Alice')
end
```
### TestMu AI Cloud
```ruby
Capybara.register_driver :lambdatest do |app|
caps = Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::Capabilities.new(
browserName: 'chrome',
'LT:Options' => {
user: ENV['LT_USERNAME'], accessKey: ENV['LT_ACCESS_KEY'],
build: 'Capybara Build', name: 'Login Test',
platform: 'Windows 11', video: true
}
)
Capybara::Selenium::Driver.new(app,
browser: :remote,
url: 'https://hub.lambdatest.com/wd/hub',
capabilities: caps)
end
Capybara.default_driver = :lambdatest
```
## Setup: `gem 'capybara'` + `gem 'selenium-webdriver'` in Gemfile
## Run: `bundle exec rspec spec/features/`
## Cloud (TestMu AI)
For remote browser execution, see [reference/cloud-integration.md](reference/cloud-integration.md) and [shared/testmu-cloud-reference.md](../shared/testmu-cloud-reference.md).
## Deep Patterns
See `reference/playbook.md` for production-grade patterns:
| Section | What You Get |
|---------|-------------|
| §1 Project Setup | Gemfile, Capybara config, driver registration, LambdaTest |
| §2 Feature Specs | Login flows, JavaScript interactions, modals, async content |
| §3 Page Objects | SitePrism pages with elements/sections, usage in specs |
| §4 API Testing | Request specs with auth headers, JSON assertions |
| §5 Database Cleaning | DatabaseCleaner transaction/truncation strategies |
| §6 Matchers & Helpers | Custom helpers, sign_in, expect_flash |
| §7 CI/CD Integration | GitHub Actions with Postgres, Redis, Chrome |
| §8 Debugging Table | 12 common problems with causes and fixes |
| §9 Best Practices | 14-item Capybara testing checklist |